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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2022-15-3-549-575</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-1137</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Во имя просвещения… Исмаил Гаспринский и Туркестанская дворцовая элита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>In the name of enlightenment… Isma‘il Gasprinsky and Turkestan palace elite</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6869-4315</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдирашидов</surname><given-names>З. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdirashidov</surname><given-names>Z. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдирашидов Зайнабидин Шарабидинович - доктор филологических наук, профессор</p><p>Анкара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaynabidin Sh. Abdirashidov - Dr. Sci. (Philology), Full Professor.</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaynabidin.abdirashidov@hbv.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Анкары Хаджи Байрам Вели</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>549</fpage><lpage>575</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абдирашидов З.Ш., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абдирашидов З.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abdirashidov Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1137">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1137</self-uri><abstract><p>В конце XIX века территория Туркестана в административном плане состояла из Русского Туркестана, а также Бухарского и Хивинского ханств. Последние два были зависимы от России и политически, и экономически, хотя официально считались суверенными. Российские власти неохотно вмешивались во внутренние дела этих вассальных государств. Вследствие такой политики ханские администрации вплоть до событий 1917 года старались придерживаться традиционного метода управления, а также сохранять внутреннюю земельную и экономическую политику. Несмотря на консервативное отношение властей к разным нововведениям и старания русской администрации уменьшить какие-либо связи с внешним миром, идеи модернистского движения, охватившего весь мусульманский Восток в последней четверти XIX века, все-таки проникли в Бухарское и Хивинское ханства. В этом деле основную роль сыграли мусульмане внутренних областей России, в частности лидер джадидского реформистского движения Исмаил Гаспринский.</p><p>В статье на основе первоисточников рассматриваются отношения Гаспринского с дворцовыми элитами Бухарского и Хивинского ханств.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the end of the 19th century, the territory of Turkestan administratively consisted of Russian Turkestan, Bukhara and Khiva Khanates. The last two were dependent on Russia both politically and economically, although they were officially considered independent. The Russian authorities were reluctant to interfere in the internal affairs of these vassal states. Because of this policy, the khan's administrations, until the events of 1917, tried to preserve the old method of management, as well as land and economic affairs. Despite the conservative attitude of the authorities to various innovations and the efforts of the Russian administration to reduce all ties with the outside world, the sparks of the modernist movement that swept the entire Muslim East in the last quarter of the 19th century still penetrated into the khanates. Muslims of the interior regions of Russia, in particular the leader of the Jadid reformist movement Isma‘il Gasprinsky, played a special and main role in this matter.</p><p>The article examines the relations and cooperation of Gasprinsky with the palace elites of the Bukhara and Khiva Khanates on the basis of primary sources.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Бухара</kwd><kwd>Хива</kwd><kwd>элита</kwd><kwd>Гаспринский</kwd><kwd>джадидизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bukhara</kwd><kwd>Khiva</kwd><kwd>elite</kwd><kwd>Gasprinsky</kwd><kwd>Jadidism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бартольд В. История Туркестана. Труды Туркестанского государственного университета. Вып. 2. Ташкент: Туркестанское государственное издательство; 1922. 50 с. 83 См.: ‘Аламдар Мулла Рамазан. Хива тамаддун йолинда. 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