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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2023-16-1-62-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-1209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>История региональных связей народов Джибаль Нуба в XVI–XX вв.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The history of regional relations of the peoples of Jibal Nuba in the 16th–20th centuries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-3505</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герасимов Игорь Вячеславович, доцент, доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры истории стран Ближнего Востока </p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Gerasimov, Docent, Dr. Sci. (History), Full Professor of the Department of History of Middle East Countries</p><p>St. Petersburg</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.v.gerasimov@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3945-2808</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алфёров</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alferov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алфёров Даниил Андреевич, кандидат исторических наук, ассистент кафедры теории общественного развития стран Азии и Африки</p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil A. Alferov, Cand. Sci. (History), Assistant of the Department of the Theory of Social Development of Asian and African Countries</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.alferov@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Герасимов И.В., Алфёров Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герасимов И.В., Алфёров Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gerasimov I.V., Alferov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1209">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1209</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются региональные связи племенных групп района Джибаль Нуба провинции Южный Кордофан в Судане. Исламизация этих племен, растянувшаяся на период, превышающий столетие, серьезным образом изменила традиционный уклад жизни, способствовала демографическим трансформациям, интеграции местных жителей в суданское общество. Одновременно можно наблюдать деформации в политических взглядах местных лидеров, пытающихся добиться ослабления связей с центром и препятствовать инициативам, направленным на компромисс и мирное решение всех региональных проблем. Это является следствием сложной и противоречивой истории взаимоотношений в течение как предколониального периода, так и периода англо-египетского кондоминиума после 1898 г.Особое внимание в представленном материале уделяется контактам племен Джибаль Нуба с соседними арабскими племенами. Отмечается готовность к позитивному взаимодействию на клановом и племенном уровнях. В статье рассмотрена также история отношений Нуба с государственными образованиями, возникшими после закрепления ислама в качестве государственной доктрины в султанате Фундж с центром в Сеннаре в XVI в. Наряду с этим происходили активные контакты с другими мусульманскими государствами, прежде всего с султанатом в Дарфуре и небольшими государственными образованиями в Кордофане. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to regional relations of the tribal groups of the Jibal Nuba region of the South Kordofan province in Sudan. The Islamization of these tribes, which lasted for a period of more than a century, seriously changed the traditional way of life, contributed to demographic transformations, and contributed to the integration of local residents into Sudanese society. At the same time, one can observe deformations in the political course of local leaders who are trying to achieve a weakening of ties with the center and oppose initiatives aimed at a compromise and a peaceful solution to all regional problems. It is traced from the complex and controversial history of relationships during both the pre-colonial period and the period of the Anglo-Egyptian condominium after 1898.</p><p>Particular attention in the material provided is given to the contacts of the Jibal Nuba tribes with neighboring Arab tribes. They are ready for positive interaction at the clan and tribal level. The article also examines the history of relations between the Nuba and the state formations that arose after the consolidation of Islam as a state doctrine in the Sultanate of the Funj with its center in Sennar in the 16th century. Along with this, there were active contacts with other Muslim states, primarily with the sultanate in Darfur and small state formations in Kordofan.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история арабских стран</kwd><kwd>Судан</kwd><kwd>Джибаль Нуба</kwd><kwd>Кордофан</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>Фундж</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of Arab countries</kwd><kwd>Sudan</kwd><kwd>Jibal Nuba</kwd><kwd>Kordofan</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>Funj</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poliakov K.I. Istoriya Sudana: XX vek [History of Sudan: 20th century]. Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of RAS Press; 2005. 512 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov K.I. Istoriya Sudana: XX vek [History of Sudan: 20th century]. Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of RAS Press; 2005. 512 p. 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