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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2023-16-1-193-212</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-1216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Семья – половина веры: семейные отношения, религиозность и рождаемость в современном Египте (по материалам социально-психологического исследования)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Family is the half of religion: family relations, religiosity and fertility in modern Egypt (based on socio-psychological research materials)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-1550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салех</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saleh</surname><given-names>Yu. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Алексеевна Салех, магистр психологии, выпускница магистерской программы «Психология Востока»; магистрант; переводчик</p><p>г. Москва, </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Saleh, Master of Psychology, Graduate оf the “Psychology of the East” Master’s program; Student, translator</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuliasaleh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-1550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Ольга Сергеевна, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент; магистр теологии; заведующая кафедрой этнопсихологии и психологических проблем поликультурного образования; доцент; член Международной ассоциации исламской психологии; член Международной ассоциации мусульманских психологов</p><p>г. Москва</p><p>г. Болгар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga S. Pavlova, Cand. Sci (Pedagogy), Head of the Department of Cross-Cultural Psychology and Psychological Problems of Multicultural Education; Associate Professor; the Member of the International Association of Islamic Psychology; the Member of the International Association of Muslim Psychologists; Deputy Editor in Chief of Minbar. Islamic Studies Journal</p><p> Moscow</p><p>Bolgar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">os_pavlova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет; Российский исламский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Psychological and Pedagogical University; Russian Islamic Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет; Болгарская исламская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Psychology and Education; Bolgar Islamic Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>193</fpage><lpage>212</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Салех Ю.А., Павлова О.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Салех Ю.А., Павлова О.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saleh Y.А., Pavlova O.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1216">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1216</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье на основе результатов социально-психологического исследования, проведенного в 2020-2021 гг. с целью изучения особенностей семьи и отношения к вопросам деторождаемости в Египте, в котором приняло участие 122 респондента-египтянина, анализируютсясемейные отношения, религиозность и рождаемость. В исследовании использована методика «Международные предпочтения при выборе партнера. Исследование 37 культур» (Д. Басс, М. Аббот); методика «Ролевые ожидания и притязания» (А.Н. Волкова), а также ассоциативный эксперимент, в котором участникам предъявляется слово-стимул и предлагается отреагировать на него другими словами или словосочетаниями. На основе материалов современных статистических данных представлен общий анализ демографической ситуации в Арабской Республике Египет, а также рассмотрены факторы, играющие роль в деторождении. Обозначены основные тенденции, связанные с политикой контроля рождаемости. Особое внимание авторы уделяют рассмотрению религиозного фактора и его роли в создании современной египетской семьи и деторождении. На основании проведенного исследования сделан вывод, что желание и готовность иметь детей – наиболее частое ожидание респондентов от партнера, без нихрак может не состояться. Показано, что египтяне тесно связывают родительство и брак с религией. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is based on the results of socio-psychological research conducted in 2020–21. The main purpose of this work is to study the characteristics of the family and attitudes towards fertility issues in Egypt. 122 Egyptian respondents took part in the study; family relations, religiosity and fertility were examined.</p><p>The study used the methodology of the “International preferences when choosing a partner. Study of 37 cultures” (D. Bass, M. Abbott) and the technique "Role expectations and claims" (A.N. Volkova), as well as referred to an associative experiment in which the participant is presented with a stimulus word and is asked to respond to it with other words or phrases.</p><p>On the basis of up-to-date statistical data, a general analysis of the demographic situation in the Arab Republic of Egypt is presented, as well as the factors that play a role in childbirth are revealed. The main trends related to the birth control policy have been identified. The authors pay particular attention to the consideration of the religious factor and its role in the creation of the modern Egyptian family and childbirth.</p><p>Based on the study, it is concluded that the desire and willingness to have children comes as the most common expectation of respondents from the partner and without it the marriage may not take place. It is shown that Egyptians closely link parenthood and marriage to religion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>брак</kwd><kwd>семья</kwd><kwd>деторождаемость</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>Египет</kwd><kwd>мусульмане</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>marriage</kwd><kwd>family</kwd><kwd>fertility</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>Egypt</kwd><kwd>Muslims</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Azhar Islamic Research Academy. Fatwa Committee. Al-Azhar Fatwa Committee's point of view on birth planning. Popul Sci. 1988;(8):15–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Azhar Islamic Research Academy. Fatwa Committee. Al-Azhar Fatwa Committee's point of view on birth planning. 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