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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2023-16-4-974-998</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-1322</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Терапия обсессивно-компульсивного расстройства: психология и религия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Therapy of obsessive-compulsive disorder: psychology and religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2737-9335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганиева</surname><given-names>Р. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganieva</surname><given-names>R. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ганиева Роза Хаматхановна, кандидат психологических наук, профессор, заслуженный деятель науки Республики Ингушетия, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела социально-политических исследований </p><p>Магас</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rosa H. Ganieva, Cand. Sci. (Psychology), Full Professor, Honored Scientist of the Republic of Ingushetia, Leading Researcher of the Department of Socio-Political Research of the Ingush Scientific Research</p><p>Magas</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rozacpp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ингушский научно-исследовательский институт гуманитарных наук им. Ч. Ахриева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ingush Research Institute of Humanities named after Ch. Akhriev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>974</fpage><lpage>998</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ганиева Р.Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ганиева Р.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ganieva R.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1322">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1322</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья является составной частью серии публикаций, в которых на основе конкретных кейсов детско-родительских отношений показана положительная динамика психологической работы, опирающейся на ингушскую культуру и религиозные ценности. В ней на примере конкретного случая описывается культура оказания психологической помощи с учетом духовного наследия клиента.</p><p>Статья включает краткую характеристику обсессивно-компульсивного расстройства, диагностических критериев заболевания, его эпидемиологии. ОКР рассматривается с позиций различных теорий. Подробно и последовательно описаны процесс краткосрочной терапии и применяемые техники.</p><p>Результаты накопленного автором опыта показывают, что мультикультурная компетентность терапевта не только обеспечивает высокий уровень доверия к нему со стороны клиента, но и позволяет применить профессиональный подход, базирующийся на использовании в терапевтической работе этнорелигиозных ресурсов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is an integral part of a series of publications in which, based on specific cases of child-parent relations, the positive dynamics of psychological work on the basis of Ingush culture and religious values is shown. It describes the culture of providing psychological assistance, taking into account the spiritual heritage of the client and the whole paper refers to a specific case as the example.</p><p>The article includes a brief description of obsessive-compulsive disorder, diagnostic criteria, the course of the disease, its epidemiology. OCD is considered from the standpoint of various theories. The process of short-term therapy is described in detail. The strength of the work is the presence of a step-by-step description of the techniques used.</p><p>The results of the experience accumulated by the author show that the multicultural competence of the therapist provides him not only a high level of trust from the client, but also a professional approach based on the use of ethno-religious resources in therapeutic work. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обсессивно-компульсивное расстройство</kwd><kwd>социофобия</kwd><kwd>клаустрофобия</kwd><kwd>детско-материнские отношения</kwd><kwd>смерть</kwd><kwd>исламское консультирование</kwd><kwd>духовный контекст клиента</kwd><kwd>экзистенциальный вакуум</kwd><kwd>краткосрочная терапия</kwd><kwd>стратегии и техники психологической помощи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obsessive-compulsive disorder</kwd><kwd>social phobia</kwd><kwd>claustrophobia</kwd><kwd>child-mother relations</kwd><kwd>death</kwd><kwd>Islamic counseling</kwd><kwd>spiritual context of the client</kwd><kwd>existential vacuum</kwd><kwd>short-term therapy</kwd><kwd>strategies and techniques of psychological assistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Олифирович Н.И. 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