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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2024-17-2-371-381</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-1385</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Концепция толерантности в исламе и ее практическая реализация</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The concept of tolerance in Islam and its practical implementation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3141-3233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фатхуллин</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatkhullin</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фатхуллин Рамис Альбертович, соискатель кафедры исторических и социально-философских дисциплин, востоковедения и теологии Пятигорского государственного университета, заместитель начальника Центра межрелигиозного диалога </p><p>г. Болгар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ramis A. Fatkhullin, Postgraduate Student at the Department of Historical, Social and Philosophical Disciplines, Oriental Studies and Theology, Pyatigorsk State University; Deputy Head of the Interreligious Dialogue Center</p><p>Bolgar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ramismuslim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Болгарская исламская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bolgar Islamic Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>371</fpage><lpage>381</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фатхуллин Р.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фатхуллин Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fatkhullin R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1385">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/1385</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования связана с изучением концепции толерантности в исламе. Несмотря на большое количество работ по данной тематике, нет четкого определения понятия «толерантность» ни в Коране, ни в Сунне, что задает широкие рамки толкованию. При этом общенаучное определение указанного термина не подходит, поскольку не исключает полного принятия позиции оппонента, что не применимо по отношению не только к исламу, но и к остальным авраамическим религиям. Неизменным остается постулат о свободе вероисповедания согласно аяту 2:256. Также приводятся примеры ситуаций из жизни пророка Мухаммада и правителей мусульман, которые использовали толерантность как инструмент взаимодействия и влияния на немусульманское население и защиты религиозного сознания мусульман от иных верований и идеологий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the study is related to the study of the concept of tolerance in Islam. Despite the large number of works on this topic, there is no clear definition of tolerance either in the Quran or in the Sunnah, which sets a broad framework for interpretation. At the same time, the general scientific definition of tolerance is not suitable because it does not exclude the complete acceptance of the opponent’s position, which is not applicable not only to Islam, but also to other Abrahamic religions. The postulate of freedom of religion remains unchanged in accordance with verse 2:256/ Moreover the papers provides some situational examples from the life of the Prophet Muhammad and Muslim rulers, who used tolerance as a tool of interaction and influence on the non-Muslim population and protecting the religious consciousness of Muslims from other beliefs and ideologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>толерантность</kwd><kwd>зимми</kwd><kwd>джизья</kwd><kwd>свобода вероисповедания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>tolerance</kwd><kwd>dhimmi</kwd><kwd>jizya</kwd><kwd>freedom of religion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Касьянова Е.И. 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