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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2018-11-2-339-349</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-407</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Религия и политика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Religion and Politics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Религиозные мифы и легитимация власти</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Religious myths and legitimation of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полосин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polosin</surname><given-names>Vyacheslav S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философских наук, кандидат политических наук, заместитель директора</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Philos.), Cand. Sci. (Polit.), Deputy Director of the Islamic Culture, Scholarship and Education Support Foundation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polosinsmr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Фонд поддержки исламской культуры, науки и образования, г. Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Islamic Culture, Scholarship and Education Support Foundation, &#13;
Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>339</fpage><lpage>349</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полосин В.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полосин В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polosin V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/407">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/407</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описывается механизм воздействия религиозного фактора на общественное сознание в сфере политики, связь между господствующими в общественном сознании мифами и политическим развитием общества. Показывается, как мифы выступают основой легитимации обществом власти политических лидеров и как создаются мифологизированные образы правителей. Анализируется также роль исламского фактора в геополитическом контексте.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the superstitions and biased opinion regarding the State and its structre. The superstitions are usually used by the society both to legitimize the political regime and to represent politicians as heroes in the popular opinion. In the article are analyzed methods which enable the religious thinking to shape popular ideas about the state and its government. The author also enlightens the role of political elite in creating the rulers’ image. The article also comprises an analysis of Islamic influence in the geopolitical context.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>власть</kwd><kwd>ислам в геополитике</kwd><kwd>миф</kwd><kwd>политический лидер</kwd><kwd>религиозный культ</kwd><kwd>религиозный фактор</kwd><kwd>религия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>power</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>aspects of</kwd><kwd>geopolitics</kwd><kwd>myths</kwd><kwd>leader</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>religion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вико Дж. Основания новой науки об общей природе наций. М.: REFL-book; Киев: ИСА; 1994. 656 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vico  G. Principj  di  Scienza  Nuova  D’intorno  Alla  Comune  Natura  Delle  Nazione. 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