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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">minbar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Minbar. Islamic Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Minbar. Islamic Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9569</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7990</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Islamic Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31162/2618-9569-2019-12-2-463-498</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">minbar-608</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОЛОГИЯ. Религиозно-философская мысль классического ислама</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEOLOGY. Religious Philosophy in Classical Islam</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ибн-Рушд (Аверроэс). О методах обоснования принципов вероучения. Часть четвертая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ibn-Rushd (Averroes). On the Methods of Proof for the Principles of Creed. Part Four</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-2760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагим</surname><given-names>Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibrahim</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрагим Тауфик, доктор философских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник Центра арабских и исламских исследований</p><p>заместитель председателя Экспертного совета Высшей аттестационной комиссии при Министерстве науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации по теологии, член редакционного совета журнала «Minbar. Islamic Studies»</p><p>Перевод с арабского, комментарии и предисловие</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tawfik Ibrahim, Ph. D habil., Professor, Head Research Fellow at the Department of Arabic and Islamic Centre </p><p>Deputy Head Chairman of the Higher Examining Body (Section Theology) at the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, Advisor to the periodical Minbar</p><p>Translation from Arabic into Russian, comments and introduction</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataufik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1216-5067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Наталия Валерьевна, кандидат философских наук, старший научный сотрудник сектора восточных философий</p><p>член редакционной коллегии журнала «Minbar. Islamic Studies»</p><p>Перевод с арабского, комментарии и предисловие</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Efremova, Ph. D, Senior Research Fellow at the Division of Oriental Philosophies</p><p>an Minbar. Islamic Studies Editorial board Member</p><p>Translation from Arabic into Russian, comments and introduction</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">salamnat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт востоковедения РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>463</fpage><lpage>498</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ибрагим Т., Ефремова Н.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ибрагим Т., Ефремова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ibrahim T., Efremova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/608">https://www.minbar.su/jour/article/view/608</self-uri><abstract><p>В продолжающейся публикации представлен перевод трактата ИбнРушда, в котором он критикует каламскую теологию, особенно ашаритскую, противопоставляя ей «коранические методы» обоснования главных положений мусульманской догматики. Настоящая часть соответствует первым двум вопросам из пятого раздела «Деяния Божьи» – сотворению мира и воздвижению пророков. Отстаивается характерная для фальсафы концепция об извечности креационного акта и выдвигается оригинальная концепция о двух типах чуда как доказательства истинности пророческих миссий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This is a continuation of the publication of the translation into Russian of IbnRushd’s treatise, in which he criticizes the principles of Kalam theology, especially those of Asharites, and juxtaposes them to the Quranic arguments. The present part deals with the first two questions from the fifth section “God’s deeds” – the creation of the world and the sending of the prophets. The author defends the eternalist view on the phenomenon of Creation, which was typical for the falsafa. He also suggests an original concept of two types of miracle as a proof for the authenticity of Prophetic missions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Аверроэс</kwd><kwd>ашариты</kwd><kwd>Божьи деяния</kwd><kwd>Ибн-Рушд</kwd><kwd>калам</kwd><kwd>пророчество</kwd><kwd>творение</kwd><kwd>трактат Ибн-Рушда «О методах обоснования принципов вероучения»</kwd><kwd>фальсафа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>al-Kashf ‘аn manahij al-adilla fi ‘aqa’id al-milla</kwd><kwd>asharites</kwd><kwd>Averroes</kwd><kwd>Creation</kwd><kwd>philosophy</kwd><kwd>Islamic</kwd><kwd>in</kwd><kwd>God’s deeds</kwd><kwd>falsafa</kwd><kwd>Ibn-Rushd</kwd><kwd>kalam</kwd><kwd>prophecy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ибрагим Т. К., Ефремова Н. В. Мусульманская религиозная философия: фальсафа. 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