For citations:

Azizov A.A., Nekhai V.N. Review of the book by A.A. Shaov “Necessity and Exceptionalism”. Maykop: Magarin O.G. Publishing; 2022. 115 р. Minbar. Islamic Studies. 2023;16(3):741-748. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31162/2618-9569-2023-16-3-741-748