The article considers the position and role of Sunnah in the Hanafimadhhab. Also, methods are considered for the derivation of Shariah norms and regulations from the Sunna in the Hanafi theological school.

This report examines the impact of speech, sounds on radio and television, the specificity of verbal communication in specific television programs, the negative impact of ill-conceived intonational accents, which have a negative impact on the the psychology of a large audience.

Russian historical sources are very important for the study of 17th–19th century Kyrgyz history. These sources are subdivided into three categories: archive materials, diaries of diplomats and travelers, and valuable works by scholars. The archived official documents comprise diplomatic letters to governors of the Central Asian states, reports and memorandums by Russian officials, diaries of Russian ambassadors, diplomats and travelers, and works by Russian scientists. The article explains the ethnic names of the predominantly Shantoriou (Tien Shan) Kyrgyz. The data originates from Russian historical sources and are given in chronological order. At that time, the term “Kyrgyz” was used to identify the ancestors of the modern Kazakhs (the main population of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and the Khakas (Yenisey Kyrgyz or Siberian Kyrgyz – indigenous people of the Republic of Khakassia of the Russian Federation), which makes it difficult to use these historical sources in scholarly research. We have therefore made an attempt to systematically record the ethnic names of the Kyrgyz in Russia. Information about their religious beliefs is also given.

The article deals with comparative constructions of Tatar and Russian languages as means of language categorization Tatar and Russian pictures of the world. These structures are of undoubted interest as they allow to reconstruct the most important stereotypes of national consciousness. The study has practical significance, since the obtained results represent a valuable material for the study of the worldview of the two ethnic groups.

The article highlights various classifications of Arabic headlines based on their functions. The functions of headlines are analyzed and described on the basis of the views of Eastern and Western researchers.

In this article, we consider a brief comparison of the category of transitivity and intransitivity of verbs in Russian and Arabic. Also described is the comparison and identification of the interaction of Russian and Arabic languages in the process of linguistic interaction based on the comparison of verbs as parts of speech.

This article describes a means of enhancing on the material of the Quranic verses. It lists the most used means of enhancing in the Quran. It discusses reasons for the use of the means of enhancing.

The article is devoted to investigation of the “culturalbound” idioms specific to Salinas Valley in California in the novel “Of Mice and Men” by John Steinbeck. The language in the novel is simple but compelling. The article is aimed at revealing uniqueness and originality of the idioms used by the characters. The task of this work is to introduce the readers with one of the realistic and imaginative writings as well as to supply the students with the idioms, to perfect their speech habits on the one hand and enrich the vocabulary on the other.